Music therapy and dementia
4th September 2025
Dementia prevalence is rapidly increasing globally, and home-based care provision is becoming more common. Research shows the benefits of using music interventions to manage symptoms of dementia, but more information is needed on what musical activities can be used and how these are beneficial.
The international HOMESIDE trial trains family caregivers to use music with people living with dementia at home. Dr Sarah Crabtree, a registered music therapist at the Cicely Saunders Institute, led a study as part of the trial to introduce the concept of the Music Therapy Triangle of Care Model, highlighting the need to support both the person living with dementia and their caregiver, in a more collaborative approach to providing music.
The results demonstrated four key benefits of incorporating music into daily life: physical, behavioural/psychological, cognitive, and relational.
For caregivers, who often spend time most of their time providing care, experiencing a meaningful connection with their loved one can be a significant and valuable aspect of their day. The use of music by the person living with dementia and the informal caregiver positively influenced their relationship and the wellbeing of the caregiver.
To find out more about the international study: https://www.homesidestudy.eu/
Crabtree, S., Baker, F. A., Bukowska, A. A., Hsu, M. H., Kvamme, T., McMahon, K., … Tamplin, J. (2025). Exploring the use of musical activities implemented in home-based dementia care as part of the HOMESIDE study. Arts & Health, 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/17533015.2025.2525334